Snowfall Statistics: Percentile Rankings

View maps showing percentile rankings for annual snowfall, seasonal snowfall, and snowfall during the snow accumulation season (SAS) between 1890 and 2000.

Percentile Rankings, 25th Percentile

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Percentile Rankings, 25th Percentile

Annual, 1890–2000

25th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the 25th Percentile of Annual Snowfall based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July–June) snowfall total in which 25 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Annual, 1971–2000

25th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the 25th Percentile of Annual Snowfall based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July–June) snowfall total in which 25 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Seasonal, 1890-2000

25th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 25% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons.

Seasonal (October–March) snowfall total in which 25 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Seasonal, 1971–2000

25th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 25% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons.

Seasonal (October–March) snowfall total in which 25 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1890–2000

25th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 25th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 25 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1971–2000

25th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 25th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 25 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Percentile Rankings, 50th Percentile

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Percentile Rankings, 50th Percentile

Annual, 1890–2000

50th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1890-2000

Map of Minnesota showing areas in which 50% of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July-June) snowfall total in which 50 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Annual, 1971–2000

50th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing areas in which 50% of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July–June) snowfall total in which 50 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Seasonal 1890–2000

50th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 50% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Seasonal (October–March) snowfall total in which 50 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Seasonal, 1971–2000

50th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 50% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons.

Seasonal (October–March) snowfall total in which 50 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1890–2000

50th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 50th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 50 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1971–2000

50th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 50th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 50 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.


 

Percentile Rankings, 75th Percentile

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Percentile Rankings, 75th Percentile

Annual, 1890–2000

75th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing areas in which 75% of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July–June) snowfall total in which 75 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Annual, 1971–2000

75th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing areas in which 75% of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July–June) snowfall total in which 75 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Seasonal 1890–2000

75th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 75% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Seasonal (October-March) snowfall total in which 75% of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons.

Seasonal, 1971–2000

75th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 75% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Seasonal (October–March) snowfall total in which 75 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1890–2000

75th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 75th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 75 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1971-2000

75th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 75th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 75 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Percentile Rankings, 99th Percentile

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Percentile Rankings, 99th Percentile

Annual, 1890–2000

99th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing areas in which 99% of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July–June) snowfall total in which 99 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Annual, 1971–2000

99th Percentile of Annual Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing areas in which 99% of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Annual (July–June) snowfall total in which 99 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Seasonal 1890–2000

99th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 99% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Seasonal (October–March) snowfall total in which 99 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Seasonal, 1971–2000

99th Percentile of Seasonal Snowfall, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas in which 99% of the observations are below the given Seasonal (October-March) snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Seasonal (October–March) snowfall total in which 99 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1890–2000

99th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1890–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 99th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1890-91 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 99 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1890–91 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

Snow Accumulation Season (SAS), 1971–2000

99th Percentile of Snowfall within SAS, 1971–2000

Map of Minnesota showing the areas below the 99th Percentile of Snowfall within the Snow Accumulation Season based on monthly totals from 1971-72 to the 1999-2000 seasons

Snowfall total within the dates of the snow accumulation season in which 99 percent of the observations are below the given snowfall value, based on monthly totals from 1971–72 to the 1999–2000 seasons.

How These Maps Were Made

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How These Maps Were Made

Annual and Seasonal

How These Maps Were Made: Annual and Seasonal

For each annual snowfall year (July–June) and each seasonal snowfall year (October–March), one gridded map was generated based on the individual station observations using a kriging technique. From this, a software procedure extracted the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 99th percentile snowfall statistics for each gridpoint, based on the entire distribution for the given number of seasons. The units represent an annual snowfall total (inches) in which 25 percent, 50 percent, 75 percent, and 99 percent of the observation are below the given value.

SAS

How These Maps Were Made: SAS

Since exact dates, rather than months, delimit the snow accumulation season, the technique to generate these statistics incorporated whole month and partial-month snowfall totals. Whole month snowfall totals (Dec., Jan., Feb.) could be used for all stations, however a weighted fraction of the monthly snowfall was used when the onset and/or end date fell within a month. This fraction was based on the number of days in a particular month that was included in the snow accumulation season. Therefore, since the snow accumulation season is variable throughout the state, snowfall totals must be compiled from unequal time periods for each station.

For each season, one gridded map was generated based on the individual station observations using a kriging technique. From this, a software procedure extracted the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 99th percentile snowfall statistics for each gridpoint, based on the entire distribution for the given number of seasons. The units represent an annual snowfall total (inches) in which 25 percent, 50 percent, 75 percent, and 99 percent of the observation are below the given value.